Booking Tickets:
So if you already have tickets, it's a little late for this topic, but there are a few things to try & keep in mind when choosing flight times.
- I've tried both early morning flights and later afternoon flights, and I will say the early morning flights, while more brutal on me because I hate getting up when it's still dark, tended to be easier on Aidan. The flights we've had that didn't leave the east coast until 3 PM or later just made for a REALLY long day for him, and made navigating his nap schedule with having to be to the airport early much more difficult. However, the plus side is that if the flight is long enough you will eventually hit bedtime on the plane and hopefully he'll crash in your arms and sleep a good portion of the flight. But leaving early is much easier--he'll arrive at our destination with daytime left to explore his new surroundings, he will nap on the plane, and babies are just generally happier in the mornings (at least mine is!) So go for an earlier flight if possible and just know you'll be tired but it is better than being awake almost all day and then boarding a 5 hour flight across the country at dinner time!
- Remember, it's free to take a baby on your lap until they are 2 years old, but you will need to pack the birth certificate to prove to the ticket agents your child is under 2! I used to NEVER get asked--I probably got asked one time in 2 years of travel with Aidan, but now that I'm traveling with Asher I've been asked a LOT to prove he is under two. So I always take copies of both my kid's certificates just in case. Apparently an official shot record with the child's name and birthdate on it is also acceptable as an ID form but one time I didn't have either document with me and it was a problem for Southwest Airlines.
- Don't be afraid of a lay over. The layovers I have where I only get about 30 minutes are stressful. Not only do you need to schlep baby and all your gear to your next gate but your little one will want down and to crawl or run some of his wiggles out. 30 minutes is not enough time to let him do this! An hour and a half is a perfect amount of time to get to your next gate without sprinting, and let baby explore the airport, watch planes, get out of your arms for awhile, but it's not so long that your travel day feels unbearable! I try my best to break up all my flights about half way.
Car Seats and Packing:
If you're traveling with a husband or helper, it's not quite as big of a deal, but if you're on your own with an infant in arms, the packing AND organizing of the diaper bag is a huge thing because once you have a baby on your lap in an airplane seat, you often won't be able to bend down enough to see the contents of your bag--you'll have to know where everything is by touch. So a few things to keep in mind when packing.
There are 2 items that I absolutely could not survive traveling without--everyone has their "must haves" and these are my 2 when it comes to flying (especially since I usually travel without my husband). My Beco baby carrier (this is my 3 year old niece modeling my carrier with her baby) is the number one item I used while traveling with Aidan until he was about 13 months old. (He just got too heavy at that point to carry him and my carry on items by myself through big airports so I stopped using this when he started walking). You NEED something to carry baby in through the airport and to keep him contained until you have your luggage and things situated on the plane. If you are wearing your baby in a carrier you do NOT need to take them out at security--they will have you walk through a regular metal detector with baby attached to you and then they will swipe your hands to check for explosive material. Both my boys would sleep in it if I have a nursing cover over him as well, so you can use it to induce naptime once on board by standing in the back and bouncing. This is also how I got away with never traveling with a stroller the whole first year--I just wore him everywhere we went at our destination--now that he's so much heavier that doesn't work but for the first year any hands free baby carrier is a must have when traveling! (Note, you are actually not allowed to keep baby in the carrier for take off or landing, but it is awesome to have one for mid-flight or the getting on and off the plane process.)
The second item that is my must-have once my kids got too big for the carrier to be comfortable is a contraption called a Go Go Babyz Travelmate. Sounds ridiculous, I know, but it is brilliant. If your little one is still in an infant car seat, this isn't necessary for you, but as soon as you start traveling with a full sized convertible car seat you need help. Those things weigh a TON and I can barely lift it let alone carry it through an airport. A Go Go Babyz is a set of wheels that straps on to your carseat through the belt path, turning it into a stroller of sorts. I wouldn't use it as an actual stroller at a destination, but you can wheel your little one through the airport with incredible ease. You do have to remove him at security, but then ask the TSA agent to hand check your car seat (so it doesn't have to fit through the metal detector) and you'll walk through the metal detector with your munchkin. When Aidan was old enough to walk but still young enough to be considered an "infant in arms," I kept him in his car seat until we got right to the door of the plane. Then I'd "gate check" the seat, and they would bring it right back to the jetway at our destination. Now that he has his own airplane seat, I take it on board. On a full sized airplane (Southwest flights...) my car seat is narrow enough to wheel him right down the aisle to our row so he stays constrained til we get to our seats. They aren't cheap, but it is the absolute best money I've ever spent on a piece of baby gear just because those car seats are so darn hard to maneuver. I got mine through Amazon and it works fantastically.
Other things I always take on board the airplane in my carry on: (sometimes I need some of these things, sometimes I don't, but here's my standard diaper bag packing list for flights):
- First, baby gear like car seats and strollers fly free--you can check these items at the ticket counter when you check the rest of your luggage and you won't have to pay for them, you'll just pick them up on the luggage carousel at your final destination (It's 2 pieces of baby gear per baby that goes for free).
- Car Seats: You have probably heard that if there is an empty seat on your plane you can bring your car seat on board and have that empty seat for the little one without paying for it. This is true, but my experience is that in this day and age there are usually very few empty seats on planes, so I haven't found lugging my heavy car seat along with everything else I'm carrying through the airport just in case there might be an empty seat (only to find out that there never is). Make sure the people who check your car seat put it in a plastic bag!! We have arrived at our final destination with a sopping wet car seat that had apparently sat outside on the tarmac during our lay over in a monsoon rain storm. They have plastic bags both at the inside ticket counter and the outside curbside check in spots. I have also learned the hard way that if an airline accidentally leaves your car seat on the run way in Denver, when you land in Burbank at 10:00 at night they will have a loaner car seat they can give you until they get yours back. They're cheap and not awesome, but you won't be stuck at the airport.
- For toddlers who will have their own seats on the airplane, technically the FAA does not require them to be in a car seat, however, while a pain to carry, putting your child in a car seat just as you would in a vehicle is by far safer than letting them sit in the seat on their own. The lap seat belt just slides through the belt path on a car set, you put your weight on the seat with your knee and pull tight, just as you would install it in a car. Your kiddo will also appreciate sitting up that much higher so he can see out the window easily and I've learned from many first hand experiences that it is actually much easier for a child to nap on the plane if they are buckled into their regular car seat just like they would nap in a car. They are less wiggly, and there is something about being in the familiar that is helpful. I've told friends to take car seats and they didn't and told me later they would NEVER make that mistake again--their kid would NOT hold still in the regular seat and settle into a napping position. So for 2-3 year olds I always took the car seat on board.
There are 2 items that I absolutely could not survive traveling without--everyone has their "must haves" and these are my 2 when it comes to flying (especially since I usually travel without my husband). My Beco baby carrier (this is my 3 year old niece modeling my carrier with her baby) is the number one item I used while traveling with Aidan until he was about 13 months old. (He just got too heavy at that point to carry him and my carry on items by myself through big airports so I stopped using this when he started walking). You NEED something to carry baby in through the airport and to keep him contained until you have your luggage and things situated on the plane. If you are wearing your baby in a carrier you do NOT need to take them out at security--they will have you walk through a regular metal detector with baby attached to you and then they will swipe your hands to check for explosive material. Both my boys would sleep in it if I have a nursing cover over him as well, so you can use it to induce naptime once on board by standing in the back and bouncing. This is also how I got away with never traveling with a stroller the whole first year--I just wore him everywhere we went at our destination--now that he's so much heavier that doesn't work but for the first year any hands free baby carrier is a must have when traveling! (Note, you are actually not allowed to keep baby in the carrier for take off or landing, but it is awesome to have one for mid-flight or the getting on and off the plane process.)

Other things I always take on board the airplane in my carry on: (sometimes I need some of these things, sometimes I don't, but here's my standard diaper bag packing list for flights):
- Enough diapers for 1 day--you know your baby's diaper-filling patterns, so plan around that with a couple extras. I WAY over packed diapers my first few flights and ended up cutting way back for subsequent flights since they took up half my diaper bag. If you find yourself in a pinch there will be another mom somewhere on board who can help!
- A pack of wipes--great for diaper changes but also for sticky hands, spills, and the unfortunate day when my child threw up all over himself upon landing in Burbank one flight...I think I went through the whole pack of wipes and then carried him naked off the plane...
- One extra outfit for my kids packed in a zip lock baggie (so if there is a major accident or spilling of anything on him you can put the soiled clothes in the zip lock when you get the new outfit out).
- My nursing cover or light swaddle blanket. Even if you're not nursing it's nice to have something to cover their little faces and bodies if they fall asleep--for warmth, and to block some of the light.
- Portable white noise. If you have an iphone with a white noise app that works great. This is to place near his head when he does fall asleep because the captain will inevitably come on the intercom to point out some landmark as soon as your little one drifts off. I've found having white noise near his head really does help him stay asleep longer with all the noisy intercom announcements.
- A few toys. Don't go overboard here. Most babies will be completely entertained for quite awhile practicing putting the arm rest or tray table up and down. They'll be fascinated by the pictures and bright colors on the safety information card. Aidan liked to rip pages out of the sky mall magazine (hey when stuck at 10,000 feet with a 9 month old, you go with whatever entertains them!). Ask the flight attendant for an empty plastic cup--they will chew on it, put things in it, crinkle it etc for a good 10-15 minutes! I usually make a quick Target run before a trip to get a couple new books he's never seen before and one new easily portable toy. That way whatever you pull out for him is new and exciting, but you certainly don't have to do this!
- Now that he's a toddler, I pack some books, a sticker book for him to work on, and then the portable DVD player with some of his favorite movies. He has flown enough he now knows he can't have his DVD player set up on his tray til we're up in the air and he hears the "ding" stating we're at 10,000 feet. So we read books, look at the Sky Mall catalog (there are lots of kitties and doggies in there!), and do stickers until we're airborne (and then again when we're in our descent). Play dough is also a great airplane activity for toddlers.
- Snacks for BOTH of us!! He loves his puffys and yogurt melts, and these will keep him busy for a LONG time! Especially if I make him fish them one at a time out of a cup or my hand! Don't forget food for Mommy! Your hands will be full, so I've found that power bars with good protein, PB&J sandwiches, or pre-sliced fruit are the easiest since you'll need to eat with one hand. Again not an issue if you have daddy traveling with you! Most flights won't feed you any more, so if you're traveling a long distance, pack a lunch--wraps, sliced fruit, cheese and crackers with salami, all great airplane food. You ARE allowed frozen ice packs on board, so you can use those to keep food cold or cool off your baby formula or breast milk. Note: You ARE allowed to take baby-related liquids on the flight--bottles of formula or breast milk that's been pumped and they are NOT limited to the 3 ounce rule other liquids must be. Simply make a separate bag of the baby-related liquids and let them know when you get to the check point that you have baby formula or milk with you and they will screen that separately.
- Sippy cup for him, water bottle for me--take them empty through security and fill with the drinking fountain when you get to the gate. Babies little ears are sensitive on flights with the pressure changes so the number 1 way you can keep those open is to either nurse, feed, or let them suck on a sippy cup straw during both take off and landing.
- My kindle. He will end up falling asleep and so I like to have my kindle reachable for when he does. I can read one-handed until he wakes up and wants to play again
All this really does fit in our diaper bag with careful planning (with the exception of a lunch box--now that he's in his own seat he technically gets 2 carry ons, so mine are my purse and diaper bag, his is the lunch box). There are things others will tell you to pack, which you are welcome to, however I found they just took up space & I decided I could function without them. For instance, I don't ever pack an extra shirt for me. Some say this is a bad idea, but I've never really needed it and don't tend to have space. Instead I dress for travel in 2 layers (a tank top under a loose long sleeved or short sleeved shirt). If there's an oops on mommy's shirt I have another layer without taking up diaper bag space. I also don't pack clorox wipes any more. I used to try frantically wiping down all the germy plane surfaces he'd be touching but then I realized it was pretty futile. He always went straight for the one thing I hadn't wiped down and it didn't end up seeming worth it. I figure he's had his shots, he eats healthy, I just need to be ok with him exploring the plane even if it does kind of gross me out!
We have all seen the families with the stroller, pack and play, car seat, diaper bag and luggage trying to check in, and we have all sworn we wouldn't be "that" family and that when it was our turn we'd be the ones to travel super light. The reality though is that there are certain things you need to have in order to make the vacation a success--baby needs a place to sleep, needs to be safely buckled into a car when you arrive, and may need a way to be contained at meal times. Unless you're traveling to visit people who already own all these items, you'll need to take these things with you. The good news is you can check most of these things on a plane and don't have to haul them through an airport. It is worth asking whoever you are visiting if they have a friend they could borrow a few baby items from. If they ask around at church or in the neighborhood it's amazing how many families do own extra baby gear! (I haven't ever had to fly with a pack and play--everyone I have gone to visit has been able to borrow one from somewhere, or my parents went to a second hand children's shop and got one for about $25 to just keep at their house--and most hotels have portacribs you can use for free so call and ask before you haul one across the country). To save suitcase space I don't pack enough diapers or baby food for the whole trip. Wherever I'm going has stores, so I pack enough diapers, wipes and food for the travel day and the first day at our destination and then head to a store to stock up on anything I didn't want to use suitcase space on.
Other Random Tidbits:
Ask a flight attendant when you board if there is a changing table on the plane. Southwest flights all have them in the front lavatory, they are fold down things over the toilet. If there is no changing table on board you have a few choices. If you're with other people from your family just have them stand up and lay baby across your two seats to change him. You can always lay your changing pad or mat on the floor at the back of the plane if you need to in a worst case scenario.
He may cry. And it's okay. No one will die from listening to your baby cry, and most people on the flight have been in your shoes (even if they shoot you dirty looks and act like they haven't). You can always stand and bounce with him in the back of the plane if you need to, or walk him up and down the aisle to let him make new friends. Sooner or later you WILL land and get off the plane and you will survive. I've been amazed at how many people really are willing to help especially if you're alone. I've had other moms offer to hold him so I could use the bathroom or get situated, a flight attendant made him a rattle with a plastic cup, lid and pack of pretzels, a business man played peek a boo with Aidan over the seat back for WAY longer than I'm sure he wanted to, and countless people offered to help me put my luggage up above, let me use their tray table for an extra surface for my own drink to keep it away from little hands, and helped me get my luggage back at baggage claim.
Why is all this worth it to me? Because I want my boys to know their family as much as possible, and if that means every 6 weeks or so I deal with a travel day, well, it's worth it. We survive the flight and then he has a blast with cousins or relatives. Yes it can mess with his sleep schedule, and I do my best to follow his tired cues to know when to put him down (rather than a clock), and within a day or two he adjusts and we're back on a normal routine. But to me, it's all worth it. Happy travels my friends!